Chiapa de Corzo still preserves vestiges of its early inhabitants, the Zoque people, who developed as farmers and later constructed the ceremonial center that can be visited today.
One of the most important pieces in this place is a stela inscribed with the date of 36 B.C., the oldest found among the Mesoamerican ruins. Other structures visible include a series of platforms that suggest temples were erected upon them for religious practices.
The growth of Chiapa de Corzo posed a challenge to the archaeological zone, as many of the precincts have been destroyed or altered, leaving their structures beneath the houses of the residents. However, the National Institute of Anthropology and History acquired a significant portion of the areas where the main mounds are located.
The Zoque people were an ancient indigenous group that inhabited southern Mexico, including parts of Chiapas and Oaxaca. They were known for their advanced agriculture techniques and trade networks. Their legacy includes impressive archaeological sites like Chiapa de Corzo, which highlight their architectural and cultural achievements. Understanding the Zoque history is crucial for appreciating the rich cultural heritage of the region.